{"id":2169,"date":"2018-12-27T21:11:18","date_gmt":"2018-12-27T21:11:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/medicalcriteria.com\/web\/?p=1475"},"modified":"2026-02-06T19:06:50","modified_gmt":"2026-02-06T19:06:50","slug":"who-hiv-infection","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medicalcriteria.com\/web\/es\/who-hiv-infection\/","title":{"rendered":"Clasificaci\u00f3n Inmunol\u00f3gica de la OMS para Infecci\u00f3n Establecida por VIH"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"7ca9444b8380138fe077da07353677a4\" data-index=\"1\" style=\"float: none; margin:0px 0 0px 0; text-align:center;\">\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\"><\/script>\r\n<!-- MC 2019- Horizontal -->\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-0127150553352455\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3806776041\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n<p>La clasificaci\u00f3n cl\u00ednica revisada y la clasificaci\u00f3n inmunol\u00f3gica del VIH est\u00e1n dise\u00f1adas para ayudar en el manejo cl\u00ednico del VIH, especialmente cuando existe una capacidad limitada de laboratorio.<strong><!--more--><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Clasificaci\u00f3n inmunol\u00f3gica de la OMS para infecci\u00f3n por VIH establecida<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 170px;\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 17.5824%; height: 72px;\" rowspan=\"2\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 8pt;\">Inmunodeficiencia asociada al VIH<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 82.2954%; height: 24px;\" colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 8pt;\">Valores de CD4 relacionados con la edad<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.2222%; height: 48px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&lt;11 meses\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">(CD4 por ciento)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.0708%; height: 48px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">12 a 35 meses\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">(CD4 por ciento)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.1465%; height: 48px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">36 a 59 meses\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">(CD4 por ciento)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.8559%; height: 48px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&gt;5 a\u00f1os (n\u00famero absoluto por mm3 o CD4 por ciento)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 17.5824%; height: 27px;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 8pt;\">Ninguno o no significativo<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.2222%; height: 27px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&gt;35<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.0708%; height: 27px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&gt;30<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.1465%; height: 27px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&gt;25<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.8559%; height: 27px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&gt;500<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 17.5824%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Leve<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.2222%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">30 a 35<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.0708%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">25 a 30<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.1465%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">20 a 25<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.8559%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">350 a 499<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 23px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 17.5824%; height: 23px;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 8pt;\">Moderado<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.2222%; height: 23px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">25 a 29<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.0708%; height: 23px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">20 a 24<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.1465%; height: 23px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">15 a 19<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.8559%; height: 23px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">200 a 349<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 17.5824%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Severo<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.2222%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&lt;25<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.0708%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&lt;20<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.1465%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&lt;15<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.8559%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&lt;200 o &lt;15%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\">C\u00e9lulas CD4 expresadas como n\u00famero de c\u00e9lulas por mm<sup>3<\/sup> o porcentaje de linfocitos totales.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Bibliograf\u00eda:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Revised surveillance case definition for HIV infection&#8211;United States, 2014.\u00a0MMWR Recomm Rep. 2014 Apr 11;63(RR-03):1-10. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/24717910\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[Medline]<\/a><\/li>\n<li>WHO case definitions of HIV for surveillance and revised clinical staging and immunological classification of HIV-related disease in adults and children. World Health Organization 2007<\/li>\n<li>Dhana A, Hamada Y, Kengne AP, Kerkhoff AD, Broger T, Denkinger CM, Rangaka MX, Gupta-Wright A, Fielding K, Wood R, Huerga H, R\u00fccker SCM, Bjerrum S, Johansen IS, Thit SS, Kyi MM, Hanson J, Barr DA, Meintjes G, Maartens G. Diagnostic accuracy of WHO screening criteria to guide lateral-flow lipoarabinomannan testing among HIV-positive inpatients: A systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis. J Infect. 2022 Jul;85(1):40-48. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35588942\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[Medline]<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Creado: Dic 27, 2018.<br \/>\nActualizado: Feb 6, 2026.<\/p>\n\n<div style=\"font-size: 0px; height: 0px; line-height: 0px; margin: 0; padding: 0; clear: both;\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La clasificaci\u00f3n cl\u00ednica revisada y la clasificaci\u00f3n inmunol\u00f3gica del VIH est\u00e1n dise\u00f1adas para ayudar en el manejo cl\u00ednico del VIH, especialmente cuando existe una capacidad limitada de laboratorio.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"no","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[166,167,319,321,312,320,266,267,318,307,310,306],"class_list":["post-2169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-infetious-disease","tag-clasificacion","tag-classification","tag-establecida","tag-established","tag-hiv","tag-immunological","tag-infeccion","tag-infection","tag-inmunologica","tag-oms","tag-vih","tag-who"],"modified_by":"Guillermo Firman","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medicalcriteria.com\/web\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medicalcriteria.com\/web\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medicalcriteria.com\/web\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medicalcriteria.com\/web\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medicalcriteria.com\/web\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2169"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/medicalcriteria.com\/web\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10640,"href":"https:\/\/medicalcriteria.com\/web\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2169\/revisions\/10640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/medicalcriteria.com\/web\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medicalcriteria.com\/web\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medicalcriteria.com\/web\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}